Water Cycle/Groundwater

Front

What is the Water Cycle?

Back

The Water Cycle is the continuous process by which water moves through the Earth and atmosphere, involving processes such as evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and infiltration.

Front

What is a divide in geography?

Back

A divide is a ridge or area of higher ground that separates two watersheds, directing the flow of water into different river systems.

Front

What is groundwater?

Back

Groundwater is water that is stored or flowing underground in soil and rock layers, often found in aquifers.

Front

What is excretion in the context of the water cycle?

Back

Excretion is the process by which animals release water back into the Earth system through liquid and solid waste.

Front

What are impervious surfaces?

Back

Impervious surfaces are materials like concrete, asphalt, and rooftops that do not allow water to penetrate, leading to increased runoff.

Front

What is the effect of increased runoff from impervious surfaces?

Back

Increased runoff can lead to higher flooding risks, erosion, and water pollution.

Front

What is transpiration?

Back

Transpiration is the process by which water is absorbed by plants from the soil and released as water vapor into the atmosphere.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, usually due to heat from the sun.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

What is an aquifer?

Back

An aquifer is a geological formation that can store and transmit groundwater, providing a source of water for wells and springs.