Similes and Metaphors

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What is a simile?

Back

A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'. For example, 'She is as brave as a lion.'

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What is a metaphor?

Back

A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes one thing as if it were another, without using 'like' or 'as'. For example, 'Time is a thief.'

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Identify this: 'He is a shining star.'

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This is a metaphor because it describes someone as a star, implying they are special or outstanding.

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Identify this: 'The classroom was a zoo.'

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This is a metaphor because it compares the classroom to a zoo, suggesting it was chaotic.

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Identify this: 'She swims like a fish.'

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This is a simile because it uses 'like' to compare her swimming ability to that of a fish.

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Identify this: 'The wind whispered through the trees.'

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This is a metaphor because it personifies the wind, suggesting it can whisper.

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What is the purpose of using similes and metaphors?

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Similes and metaphors enhance writing by creating vivid imagery and making comparisons that help readers understand concepts better.

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Identify this: 'His heart is made of stone.'

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This is a metaphor because it suggests he is emotionally cold or unfeeling.

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Identify this: 'She is as busy as a bee.'

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This is a simile because it uses 'as' to compare her busyness to that of a bee.

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What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor?

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A simile uses 'like' or 'as' to make a comparison, while a metaphor directly states that one thing is another.