Word Problem Key Words

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation where a number is added to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 multiplied by 4 (3 x 4) means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation where a number is split into equal parts. For example, 12 divided by 4 (12 ÷ 4) means splitting 12 into 4 equal parts, which equals 3.

Front

How do you solve a word problem?

Back

To solve a word problem, read the problem carefully, identify the key information, determine what is being asked, and choose the appropriate mathematical operation (addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division) to find the solution.

Front

What key word indicates multiplication in a word problem?

Back

Key words that indicate multiplication include 'each', 'total', 'in all', and 'times'.

Front

What key word indicates division in a word problem?

Back

Key words that indicate division include 'per', 'out of', 'each', and 'split'.

Front

If a problem states 'how many in each', what operation should you use?

Back

You should use division to find out how many items are in each group.

Front

If a problem states 'total number of', what operation should you use?

Back

You should use addition or multiplication to find the total number of items.

Front

What is the first step in solving a word problem?

Back

The first step is to read the problem carefully to understand what is being asked.

Front

What does 'in all' mean in a word problem?

Back

'In all' usually indicates that you need to add numbers together to find a total.

Front

What does 'left' mean in a word problem?

Back

'Left' often indicates subtraction, meaning you need to find out what remains after something is taken away.