
Evidence of Evolution
Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Wayground Content
FREE Resource
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are homologous structures?
Back
Structures in different species that share a common ancestry, even though they may have different functions.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is embryology?
Back
The study of embryos of various organisms to show similarities in development, indicating a common ancestor.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are analogous structures?
Back
Structures in different species that serve similar functions but do not share a common ancestry.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are vestigial structures?
Back
Body parts that have lost their original function through evolution, such as the hind leg bones in whales.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is natural selection?
Back
The process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is adaptive radiation?
Back
The process by which organisms diversify rapidly into a wide variety of forms to adapt to different environments.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of fossils in evolution?
Back
Fossils provide evidence of past life forms and show how species have changed over time.
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