Unit 3 Retake Part 1 (24-25)

Front

What happens to a cell in a hypertonic solution?

Back

Water would leave the cell.

Front

What is the solute in a saltwater solution?

Back

Salt is the solute.

Front

What is the solvent in a saltwater solution?

Back

Water is the solvent.

Front

What happens to a cell in an isotonic solution?

Back

Water would enter and exit the cell at equal rates.

Front

What is active transport?

Back

The movement of substances from low to high concentration using energy.

Front

What is passive transport?

Back

The movement of substances from high to low concentration without using energy.

Front

What is a solution?

Back

A mixture of a solute and a solvent.

Front

What is osmosis?

Back

The diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane.

Front

What is a hypotonic solution?

Back

A solution with a lower concentration of solute compared to another solution.

Front

What is a hypertonic solution?

Back

A solution with a higher concentration of solute compared to another solution.