Judicial Branch and Checks & Balances

Front

Which statement describes the intent of checks and balances? Options: The government receives revenue (taxes) from the people., The government receives authority from the people., No branch of government can become too powerful., No branch of government can apply concurrent powers.

Back

No branch of government can become too powerful.

Front

Which example illustrates the system of checks and balances? Options: The President vetoes legislation proposed by Congress., The President confers with the members of the Cabinet., The Supreme Court interprets the application of a law passed by Congress., A state sets its own student learning standards while Congress regulates trade between states.

Back

The Supreme Court interprets the application of a law passed by Congress.

Front

Why are federal judges appointed for life?

Back

so they can be free from public or political pressures when they hear cases.

Front

According to the scenario in what order did the branches of government exercise their power? Options: Legislative, executive, judicial, legislative, Legislative, executive, legislative, judicial, Executive, legislative, executive, judicial, Judicial, executive, legislative, judicial.

Back

Legislative, executive, legislative, judicial

Front

How does an appellate court differ from a trial court?

Back

An appellate court reviews another court's decision.

Front

Which are the only federal court to have juries? Options: U.S. District courts, U.S. Supreme court, U.S. Court of Appeals, U.S. district Courts of Appeals

Back

U.S. District courts

Front

The diagram below provides details about the U.S. court system. Which court completed the diagram?

Back

Supreme Court

Front

Which of these court decisions is an example of judicial review? Options: The U.S. Supreme Court strikes down a state law as unconstitutional., The U.S. Supreme Court decides a dispute in which two states are parties., A trial court finds a defendant not guilty after barring illegally obtained evidence from the trial., The U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit interprets an ambiguous phrase in the federal law.

Back

The U.S. Supreme Court strikes down a state law as unconstitutional.

Front

Which of the following explain how judges get their jobs? Options: They are elected by the people., They are appointed by the President and then after 6 years, are retained (elected) by the people., They are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate., They are appointed by the President and confirmed by the House of Representatives.

Back

They are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.

Front

What power was given to the Supreme Court in the court case Marbury v. Madison?

Back

the power of judicial review