Vocabulary Flashcard for Grade 11

Front

What does 'melancholy' mean?

Back

A deep, persistent sadness or a reflective, pensive state.

Front

How might someone feel when experiencing melancholy?

Back

Sad and pensive.

Front

What does the term 'supercilious' mean?

Back

Arrogantly disdainful.

Front

What is an example of a supercilious attitude?

Back

A person looking down on others as if they are inferior.

Front

What does 'fluctuate' mean?

Back

To change or vary irregularly.

Front

Which situation best illustrates 'fluctuate'?

Back

A stock market that rises and falls unpredictably.

Front

What is the purpose of 'pomp' in a ceremony?

Back

To add grandeur and formality.

Front

What does 'euphemism' mean?

Back

A mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt.

Front

Why might someone choose to use a euphemism?

Back

To avoid offending or upsetting someone.

Front

What does 'exacerbate' mean?

Back

To make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse.