Verbals

Front

What is a verbal?

Back

A verbal is a word formed from a verb that functions as a different part of speech, such as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Front

What are the three types of verbals?

Back

The three types of verbals are gerunds, participles, and infinitives.

Front

Define a gerund.

Back

A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun.

Front

Provide an example of a gerund in a sentence.

Back

Swimming is my favorite hobby.

Front

Define a participle.

Back

A participle is a verbal that acts as an adjective and can be in the past (-ed, -t, -en) or present (-ing) form.

Front

Provide an example of a participle in a sentence.

Back

The broken vase lay on the floor.

Front

Define an infinitive.

Back

An infinitive is a verbal that is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to' (e.g., to run, to eat).

Front

Provide an example of an infinitive in a sentence.

Back

I want to learn how to play the guitar.

Front

What is the function of a gerund in a sentence?

Back

A gerund functions as a noun in a sentence.

Front

What is the function of a participle in a sentence?

Back

A participle functions as an adjective in a sentence.