CCEH #23 The Congress of Vienna

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What did the Congress of Vienna look to restore? Options: The old order prior to the French Revolution, Revolutionary ideals, Religious values, Napoleonic regime

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The old order prior to the French Revolution

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Which European powers were represented at the Congress of Vienna and what did they do with France?

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Russia, Habsburg Empire, Prussia, Britain, and France; aimed to restore stability

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Who was Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, and why was he significant at the Congress?

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French minister; switched sides to support restoration efforts

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Who was the presiding spirit over the Congress of Vienna, and what were his concerns?

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Prince Klemens von Metternich; concerns over the resurgence of revolution.

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What were the major achievements of the Congress of Vienna, and in what way was it a forerunner to the European Union?

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Creation of a balance of power and establishment of a congress system

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How did conservatism view the role of monarchy and aristocracy in society? Options: Emphasized tradition and stability; seen as enduring institutions, Promoted individual rights and liberties; advocated for equality, Favored revolutionary changes; aimed to overthrow monarchies, Advocated for democratic values and social reforms

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Emphasized tradition and stability; seen as enduring institutions

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One example of the reemergence of religion following the French Revolution was? Options: The revitalization of religious practices and the rise of religious movements such as the Second Great Awakening in Protestant countries, The enforcement of state atheism and the decline of religious institutions, The promotion of scientific rationalism and secular ideologies, The establishment of religious tolerance and the embrace of diverse religious practices including Marxist Socialism

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The revitalization of religious practices and the rise of religious movements such as the Second Great Awakening in Protestant countries

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How did conservatives try to shape an allegiance to a nation or state? Options: By promoting nationalistic sentiments and shared heritage, By advocating for individual rights and liberties, By emphasizing the importance of democratic values, By encouraging social and political reforms

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By promoting nationalistic sentiments and shared heritage

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How did the Industrial Revolution challenge this conservative vision? Options: By introducing social and economic changes; challenging traditional order, By strengthening traditional hierarchies and social structures, By reinforcing the power of the landed aristocracy, By preserving traditional agricultural practices and rural life

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By introducing social and economic changes; challenging traditional order

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How did Romanticism differ from the Enlightenment in terms of cultural values?

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Focused on individual emotions and nature.