Commas and Introductory Phrases

Front

What is an introductory phrase?

Back

An introductory phrase is a group of words that provides background information or context for the main part of the sentence. It often sets the stage for what follows.

Front

Why do we use commas after introductory phrases?

Back

Commas are used after introductory phrases to separate them from the main clause, making the sentence clearer and easier to read.

Front

Identify the correct placement of a comma in this sentence: 'After dinner we went for a walk.'

Back

The correct sentence is: 'After dinner, we went for a walk.'

Front

What is the rule for punctuating sentences that start with adverbs?

Back

When a sentence begins with an adverb, a comma should be placed after the adverb if it is followed by the subject.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence with an introductory phrase that requires a comma.

Back

Example: 'While I was studying, my brother played video games.'

Front

What is the effect of not using a comma after an introductory phrase?

Back

Not using a comma can lead to confusion or misreading of the sentence, as the reader may not clearly understand where the introductory phrase ends.

Front

What is a common mistake when punctuating introductory phrases?

Back

A common mistake is forgetting to place a comma after the introductory phrase, which can make the sentence difficult to understand.

Front

How does the placement of a comma change the meaning of a sentence?

Back

The placement of a comma can change the meaning by clarifying which part of the sentence is the introductory phrase and which part is the main clause.

Front

What is an example of a sentence that does not need a comma after the introductory phrase?

Back

Example: 'In the morning we will leave for the trip.' (No comma needed because 'In the morning' is short and clear.)

Front

What is the difference between a dependent clause and an introductory phrase?

Back

A dependent clause has a subject and a verb and cannot stand alone, while an introductory phrase does not have a subject-verb pair and provides context.