Biomolecules

Front

What are biomolecules?

Back

Biomolecules are organic molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of biomolecules?

Back

The four main types of biomolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

Which biomolecule is primarily used for energy storage?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for energy storage.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

The building blocks of proteins are amino acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

The primary function of carbohydrates is to provide energy.

Front

What elements make up carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates are made up of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O).

Front

What are lipids composed of?

Back

Lipids are composed of fatty acids and glycerol.

Front

What is the role of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is an enzyme?

Back

An enzyme is a protein that acts as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the structure of an amino acid?

Back

An amino acid consists of a central carbon atom, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable side chain.