Unit 1 Root Words: phon, geo

Front

What is a homophone?

Back

A homophone is a word that sounds the same as another word but has a different meaning and often a different spelling, such as 'to', 'too', and 'two'.

Front

Give an example of a homophone pair.

Back

An example of a homophone pair is 'sea' and 'see'.

Front

What does the prefix 'phon' mean?

Back

The prefix 'phon' means sound.

Front

What does the prefix 'geo' mean?

Back

The prefix 'geo' means Earth.

Front

What is geography?

Back

Geography is the study of the Earth's physical features and human activity.

Front

What does a geologist study?

Back

A geologist studies the Earth's materials, including rocks and minerals.

Front

What is the main focus of geology?

Back

The main focus of geology is to understand the Earth's structure, processes, and history.

Front

What is an example of a sentence using 'geologist' correctly?

Back

The geologist examined the rock samples.

Front

What is the difference between 'rock' and 'stone'?

Back

'Rock' refers to a natural substance composed of one or more minerals, while 'stone' typically refers to a small, solid, naturally occurring piece of rock.

Front

What is the study of the layers of the Earth called?

Back

The study of the layers of the Earth is called geology.