Classical and Medieval Art

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What is Classical Art characterized by?

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Aesthetic attitude & art style, focusing on beauty, harmony, & proportion.

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What are the main themes of Ancient Greek art?

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Idealized human forms, realism & harmony, mythology, gods, & human achievement.

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What is Contrapposto in sculpture?

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A sculptural scheme in which a standing human figure is posed.

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What types of scenes are depicted in Greek paintings?

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Battle scenes, mythological figures, & everyday scenes.

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What is Fresco painting?

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Painting water-based pigments on freshly applied plaster, usually on wall surfaces.

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What is Encaustic painting?

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Hot wax painting developed for use by Greek ship builders.

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How did Ancient Roman art adapt Greek art?

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By focusing on realistic portraiture, monumental architecture, and civic structures.

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What are the main subjects of Roman paintings?

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Animals, everyday life, portraits, landscapes, & mythology.

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What is a Mosaic?

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An art process where an image is created using small pieces of glass, stone, or different materials.