ATP & Photosynthesis

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is a molecule that carries energy within cells.

Front

What does ADP stand for?

Back

ADP stands for Adenosine Diphosphate, which is the molecule formed when ATP loses one phosphate group.

Front

What is the role of water in ATP and photosynthesis?

Back

Water helps in the removal of a phosphate group from ATP, converting it to ADP.

Front

What does the 'TP' in ATP represent?

Back

The 'TP' in ATP stands for 'tri' (3) phosphates.

Front

How is ADP compared to a battery?

Back

ADP can be compared to a battery in need of recharging, as it can be converted back to ATP.

Front

What are the components of an ADP molecule?

Back

An ADP molecule consists of adenine, ribose, and two phosphate groups.

Front

What is the primary function of ATP in cells?

Back

The primary function of ATP is to provide energy for various cellular processes.

Front

How is ATP synthesized in photosynthesis?

Back

ATP is synthesized during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis through a process called photophosphorylation.

Front

What is the difference between ATP and ADP?

Back

ATP has three phosphate groups, while ADP has two phosphate groups.

Front

What is the significance of the phosphate groups in ATP?

Back

The phosphate groups in ATP store potential energy, which is released when they are broken off.