OAC Ch 3 Practice

Front

What is the equator?

Back

The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, located equidistant from the poles.

Front

How does distance from the equator affect temperature?

Back

Generally, locations closer to the equator experience warmer temperatures due to direct sunlight, while those farther away tend to be cooler.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is energy transfer?

Back

Energy transfer is the process of energy moving from one place or object to another, often in the form of heat.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Front

How does air temperature affect water temperature?

Back

Air temperature can influence water temperature; warmer air can heat the water, while cooler air can cool it down.

Front

What is the role of prevailing winds in temperature?

Back

Prevailing winds can carry warm or cold air and water, affecting the temperature of the regions they pass over.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What happens to energy when warm air meets cold water?

Back

Energy transfers from the warm air to the cold water, warming the water.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Front

What happens to energy when cold air meets warm water?

Back

Energy transfers from the warm water to the cold air, cooling the water.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Front

What is the significance of ocean currents?

Back

Ocean currents play a crucial role in regulating climate by transporting warm and cold water across different regions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How does the temperature of ocean water affect coastal climates?

Back

The temperature of ocean water can moderate coastal climates, making them milder compared to inland areas.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the difference between warm and cold ocean currents?

Back

Warm ocean currents carry warm water from the equator towards the poles, while cold currents carry cold water from the poles towards the equator.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6