Weather 3

Front

What is the Gulf Stream?

Back

A warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico along the southeastern coast of the United States, influencing the climate.

Front

How does the Gulf Stream affect winter temperatures?

Back

It keeps temperatures warmer in the winter along the southeastern coast of the United States.

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A large, powerful storm system characterized by strong winds and heavy rain, typically forming over warm ocean waters.

Front

How can hurricanes affect coastal towns?

Back

They can cause flooding and severe weather conditions.

Front

What instrument measures wind direction?

Back

Weather vane.

Front

What is an anemometer used for?

Back

To measure wind speed.

Front

What is a rain gauge?

Back

An instrument used to measure the amount of rainfall.

Front

What type of air mass forms over land and is typically dry?

Back

Continental air mass.

Front

What happens to air pressure as a storm approaches?

Back

Air pressure falls rapidly.

Front

What is humidity?

Back

The amount of moisture in the air.