Gerund or infinitive ?

Gerund or infinitive ?

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Flashcard

English

University

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence. For example, 'Swimming is fun.'

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to'. For example, 'to run', 'to eat'.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

When should you use a gerund?

Back

Use a gerund when the verb acts as a noun, especially after prepositions or certain verbs (e.g., enjoy, avoid). Example: 'I enjoy reading.'

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

When should you use an infinitive?

Back

Use an infinitive when expressing purpose, after certain verbs (e.g., want, need), or when the verb is the subject of the sentence. Example: 'I want to learn.'

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the gerund form of 'to swim'?

Back

The gerund form is 'swimming'.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the infinitive form of 'to eat'?

Back

The infinitive form is 'to eat'.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Complete the sentence: I can't help ______ (laugh).

Back

I can't help laughing.

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