Biomolecule Flashcard - Structure, Function, and Examples

Front

What are nucleic acids made of?

Back

Nucleic acids are made of monomers called nucleotides.

Front

What sugar is produced by plants during photosynthesis and found in the bloodstream?

Back

Glucose is the sugar produced by plants during photosynthesis and is often referred to as blood sugar.

Front

Which biomolecule is responsible for storing genetic information?

Back

Nucleic acids are responsible for storing genetic information.

Front

Give an example of a nucleic acid.

Back

DNA is an example of a nucleic acid.

Front

What protein carries oxygen in mammals?

Back

Hemoglobin is the protein responsible for carrying oxygen in mammals.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

The primary function of carbohydrates is to provide energy.

Front

What are lipids commonly known for?

Back

Lipids are commonly known for storing energy and forming cell membranes.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in biological processes.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.