Democracy: A Flashcard

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What are the two main types of democracy?

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Direct democracy and representative democracy

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What is the principle of 'majority rule' in a democracy?

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Decisions are made by the majority of the people

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What is the role of the government in a democracy?

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Representing the people, making and enforcing laws, and providing public services

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What is the role of the citizens in a democracy?

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To participate in the decision-making process through voting, engaging in public discourse, and holding elected officials accountable.

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What are the democratic principles that ensure the protection of individual rights? Options: Absolute monarchy, communism, and dictatorship; Rule of law, separation of powers, and checks and balances; Military rule, authoritarianism, and totalitarianism; Anarchy, oligarchy, and theocracy

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Rule of law, separation of powers, and checks and balances

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What is the importance of freedom of speech in a democracy?

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It allows for the expression of diverse opinions and ideas, promotes transparency and accountability, and enables citizens to participate in the decision-making process.

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How do citizens participate in the democratic process?

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By voting, engaging in political discussions, attending public meetings, and running for public office.

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What are the responsibilities of citizens in a democracy?

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Participating in elections, staying informed, obeying laws, paying taxes, serving on juries, and defending the country if necessary.

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What are the key features of a direct democracy?

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Citizens directly participate in decision-making and policy-making processes.

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How does representative democracy work?

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Citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf