Weather 2 (Wind and Instruments)

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, usually due to heat.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to the atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, while climate refers to the average weather conditions over a long period.

Front

What causes wind?

Back

Wind is caused by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface, which creates differences in air pressure.

Front

What instrument is used to measure temperature?

Back

A thermometer is used to measure temperature.

Front

What is humidity?

Back

Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air.

Front

How does temperature affect evaporation?

Back

Higher temperatures increase the rate of evaporation because heat provides energy for water molecules to escape into the air.

Front

What is a sea breeze?

Back

A sea breeze is a wind that blows from the sea to the land, usually occurring during the day when the land heats up faster than the water.

Front

What is a land breeze?

Back

A land breeze is a wind that blows from the land to the sea, typically occurring at night when the land cools down faster than the water.

Front

What is a barometer used for?

Back

A barometer is used to measure atmospheric pressure.

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth, including processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.