Changes in Geosphere Test Review

Front

What is the effect of a steep slope on water movement and erosion?

Back

A steep slope causes water to move faster and increases the rate of erosion.

Front

What materials can demonstrate wind erosion effectively?

Back

Straw, aluminum pan, soil, and forks are effective materials to demonstrate wind erosion.

Front

Which rock layer is typically the youngest in a sequence?

Back

The youngest rock layer is usually the one on top, which is layer 7.

Front

How does a canyon become wider and deeper over time?

Back

Water carries rock particles away from the canyon, leading to erosion.

Front

What type of road would most likely need storm drains?

Back

A city street with concrete curbs would most likely need storm drains.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by wind, water, or ice.

Front

What is the geosphere?

Back

The geosphere is the solid part of the Earth, including rocks, soil, and landforms.

Front

What role does water play in shaping landforms?

Back

Water shapes landforms through processes like erosion, transportation, and deposition.

Front

What is sediment?

Back

Sediment is small particles of rock and soil that are transported by wind or water.

Front

What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

Back

Weathering is the breaking down of rocks, while erosion is the movement of those broken materials.