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Transcription

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Making an mRNA strand from a DNA strand.

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Where transcription occurs.

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In the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell.

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The enzyme involved in transcription

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RNA polymerase

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Codons

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A group of three consecutive mRNA bases that code for one amino acid.

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A polypeptide chain

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a chain of amino acids

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The start codon for translation

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AUG

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Where translation occurs

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In the ribosome

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The base that only occurs in RNA (not in DNA)

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Uracil

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Translate: UUC

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Phenylalanine

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Translate: CUA

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Leucine