DNA, DNA and, Protein Synthesis Review

Front

What is the carrier of genetic information?

Back

DNA

Front

What strand of DNA matches 3' AGGTCAGGT 5'?

Back

5' TCCAGTCCA 3'

Front

Which part of the DNA is responsible for the direct coding of specific traits in an organism?

Back

The sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA molecule.

Front

Who developed the first model of DNA?

Back

Watson and Crick

Front

What are the building blocks of DNA?

Back

Nucleotides.

Front

What are the four nucleotide bases in DNA?

Back

Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), Guanine (G).

Front

What type of bond holds the two strands of DNA together?

Back

Hydrogen bonds.

Front

What is the process of copying DNA called?

Back

DNA replication.

Front

What is the role of RNA in protein synthesis?

Back

RNA serves as a template for protein synthesis.

Front

What is transcription in the context of protein synthesis?

Back

The process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.