Modals and Auxiliaries

Front

What are modals?

Back

Modals are auxiliary verbs that express necessity, possibility, permission, or ability. Examples include can, could, may, might, must, and shall.

Front

What is the function of 'can'?

Back

'Can' is used to express ability or possibility. For example, 'I can swim.'

Front

What does 'may' indicate?

Back

'May' is used to express permission or a possibility. For example, 'You may leave the room.'

Front

What does 'might' suggest?

Back

'Might' indicates a lower possibility than 'may.' For example, 'It might rain later.'

Front

What is the difference between 'may' and 'might'?

Back

'May' suggests a higher possibility, while 'might' suggests a lower possibility.

Front

What does 'must' imply?

Back

'Must' indicates necessity or strong obligation. For example, 'You must finish your homework.'

Front

How is 'should' used?

Back

'Should' is used to give advice or recommendations. For example, 'You should eat healthy food.'

Front

What is the role of auxiliaries in a sentence?

Back

Auxiliaries help to form different tenses, moods, and voices of main verbs. They are also used to create questions and negatives.

Front

Can 'must' be used to express a guess?

Back

Yes, 'must' can express a strong guess or conclusion. For example, 'She must be at home.'

Front

What is an example of a question using 'can'?

Back

An example is: 'Can you help me with my homework?'.