Ocean, Atmosphere, & Climate test corrections

Front

What happens to the temperature of water when an ocean current comes from the equator?

Back

It brings warmer-than-expected water to the places it passes.

Front

Can an effect have more than one cause?

Back

Yes, an effect may have more than one cause, and these may be linked into a chain of causes and effects.

Front

What is the main source of energy in our solar system?

Back

The Sun.

Front

Which of the following is NOT a part of Earth's surface: Ocean, Land, Mountains, or Atmosphere/Air?

Back

Atmosphere/Air.

Front

In which direction does energy transfer between substances?

Back

Energy transfers from warmer to cooler substances.

Front

What is the role of ocean currents in climate?

Back

Ocean currents help regulate climate by transporting warm and cold water across the globe.

Front

Define 'climate'.

Back

Climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a particular area.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term patterns.

Front

What is the greenhouse effect?

Back

The greenhouse effect is the warming of Earth's surface due to the trapping of heat by greenhouse gases.

Front

Name a greenhouse gas.

Back

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a common greenhouse gas.