Central Nervous System (and reflexes)

Front

What part of the brain controls vital functions such as breathing and heart rate?

Back

Brain Stem

Front

What protects the spinal cord?

Back

Vertebrae

Front

What is the bony spinal column made up of?

Back

Vertebrae

Front

What type of neuron carries signals from the spinal cord to muscles?

Back

Motor neuron

Front

True or False: All injuries of the spinal cord will affect the patient's bowel and bladder function.

Back

True

Front

What is the function of the diencephalon?

Back

It relays sensory information and regulates autonomic functions.

Front

What are the two main types of matter in the spinal cord?

Back

White matter and gray matter.

Front

What is the role of interneurons in the spinal cord?

Back

They connect sensory and motor neurons and process information.

Front

What is the function of the cerebellum?

Back

It coordinates voluntary movements and maintains posture and balance.

Front

What are meninges?

Back

Three protective membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord.