Lewis Structures LP and Lone e-

Front

What are lone electrons (lone e^-)?

Back

Lone electrons are unpaired electrons in the outer shell of an atom that are not involved in bonding.

Front

What are lone pair electrons (LP)?

Back

Lone pair electrons are pairs of valence electrons that are not shared with another atom and are not involved in bonding.

Front

How many valence electrons does Oxygen (O) have?

Back

Oxygen has 6 valence electrons.

Front

How many lone electrons and lone pairs does Oxygen have?

Back

Oxygen has 2 lone electrons and 2 lone pairs.

Front

How many valence electrons does Potassium (K) have?

Back

Potassium has 1 valence electron.

Front

How many lone electrons and lone pairs does Phosphorous (P) have?

Back

Phosphorous has 3 lone electrons and 1 lone pair.

Front

How many valence electrons does Aluminum (Al) have?

Back

Aluminum has 3 valence electrons.

Front

What is a valid Lewis dot diagram?

Back

A valid Lewis dot diagram accurately represents the valence electrons of an atom and their arrangement.

Front

What is the significance of valence electrons in bonding?

Back

Valence electrons determine how an atom can bond with other atoms, influencing the formation of molecules.

Front

What is the octet rule?

Back

The octet rule states that atoms tend to bond in such a way that they have eight electrons in their valence shell, achieving a stable electron configuration.