
7 Science Independent and Dependent Variables
Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th - 8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an independent variable?
Back
The independent variable is the factor that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test its effects on the dependent variable.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a dependent variable?
Back
The dependent variable is the factor that is measured in an experiment. It is affected by changes in the independent variable.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In an experiment, what does the term 'controlled variable' refer to?
Back
Controlled variables are the factors that are kept constant throughout the experiment to ensure that the results are valid.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does changing the independent variable affect the dependent variable?
Back
Changing the independent variable can cause changes in the dependent variable, which is what the experiment is measuring.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of an experiment?
Back
The purpose of an experiment is to test a hypothesis by manipulating independent variables and observing the effects on dependent variables.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Give an example of an independent variable in an experiment testing plant growth.
Back
The amount of sunlight the plants receive.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Give an example of a dependent variable in an experiment measuring the effect of fertilizer on plant growth.
Back
The height of the plants after a certain period.
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