Energy and Circuits
Flashcard
•
Science
•
5th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an electric circuit?
Back
An electric circuit is a closed loop that allows electric current to flow, consisting of a power source, conductors, and a load (like a lightbulb).
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a complete circuit?
Back
A complete circuit is one where the path for electric current is unbroken, allowing electricity to flow and power devices.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens in a series circuit when one component fails?
Back
In a series circuit, if one component fails (like a burned-out bulb), the entire circuit stops working because the path is broken.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens in a parallel circuit when one component fails?
Back
In a parallel circuit, if one component fails, the other components can still operate because they have separate paths for current.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a switch in an electric circuit?
Back
A switch is a device that can open or close a circuit, controlling the flow of electricity.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of a battery in a circuit?
Back
A battery provides the electrical energy needed to power the circuit.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a lightbulb in an electric circuit?
Back
A lightbulb is a device that converts electrical energy into light energy when current flows through it.
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