Cell organelles

Front

What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, as they release energy stored in food through cellular respiration.

Front

What organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts are the organelles that contain chlorophyll and are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus acts as the 'brain' of the cell, controlling all cell activities and housing the cell's genetic material.

Front

Name two organelles that are only found in plant cells.

Back

Cell wall and chloroplasts are two organelles that are only found in plant cells.

Front

What is the function of a vacuole?

Back

Vacuoles store water and other substances in both plant and animal cells.

Front

What is the structure that surrounds and protects the cell?

Back

The cell membrane surrounds and protects the cell, controlling what enters and exits.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the role of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles.