Unit 2 Cell Organelles

Front

What is the cytoskeleton?

Back

A network of proteins found within the cytoplasm that provides support and structure to the cell.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

The clear gel-like fluid in cells that holds the organelles.

Front

What is a prokaryote?

Back

A type of cell that has no nucleus or membrane-bound structures.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are the organelles responsible for producing energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What are cilia?

Back

Short, numerous hair-like projections that move in wave patterns for movement.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Front

What is a lysosome?

Back

An organelle that contains digestive enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is a vacuole?

Back

A storage organelle that can hold various substances, including nutrients and waste products.

Front

What is a chloroplast?

Back

An organelle found in plant cells that conducts photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.