Biology EOC Review 1

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids.

Front

What happens to marine organisms as atmospheric carbon dioxide levels rise?

Back

Many species of marine organisms will be weakened, making them unable to produce and maintain their shells.

Front

What is the role of salivary amylase in digestion?

Back

Salivary amylase is an enzyme that breaks down starches into simpler sugars.

Front

What is the function of the Calvin Cycle in photosynthesis?

Back

The Calvin Cycle produces sugar from carbon dioxide (CO2).

Front

What is represented by 'E' in the context of photosynthesis?

Back

Glucose.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Front

What is the primary function of enzymes in biological systems?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.

Front

What is the significance of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) for marine organisms?

Back

Calcium carbonate is essential for marine organisms like clams to build their exoskeletons.

Front

What type of molecule is glucose?

Back

Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) and a primary energy source.

Front

What is the main product of photosynthesis?

Back

The main product of photosynthesis is glucose.