Simple, Compound, Complex Sentences & Clauses

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains only one independent clause and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (e.g., and, but, or).

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence because it expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence and depends on an independent clause to provide meaning.

Front

Identify the conjunction in this sentence: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

Back

The conjunction is 'but'.

Front

What is the purpose of a coordinating conjunction?

Back

A coordinating conjunction connects words, phrases, or independent clauses that are similar or equal.

Front

Give an example of a compound sentence.

Back

I wanted to play outside, but it was too cold.

Front

What is the difference between a simple sentence and a compound sentence?

Back

A simple sentence has one independent clause, while a compound sentence has two or more independent clauses.

Front

What is a clause?

Back

A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb.