Text Structures

Front

What is a text structure?

Back

A text structure is the way information is organized in a written work. It helps readers understand the content and the relationships between ideas.

Front

What are the five main types of text structures?

Back

1. Description 2. Compare & Contrast 3. Sequence 4. Problem & Solution 5. Cause & Effect

Front

What is the description text structure?

Back

The description text structure provides details about a person, place, thing, or idea, often using sensory details.

Front

What is the compare & contrast text structure?

Back

The compare & contrast text structure discusses the similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

Front

What is the sequence text structure?

Back

The sequence text structure presents information in a specific order, often used for instructions or timelines.

Front

What is the problem & solution text structure?

Back

The problem & solution text structure identifies a problem and proposes one or more solutions.

Front

What is the cause & effect text structure?

Back

The cause & effect text structure explains reasons why something happened (cause) and the results of that event (effect).

Front

Give an example of a text that uses the problem & solution structure.

Back

An article discussing the dangers of texting while driving and suggesting solutions to improve road safety.

Front

How can you identify a description text structure in a passage?

Back

Look for sensory details and adjectives that provide information about a subject.

Front

What clues indicate a compare & contrast text structure?

Back

Words like 'similar', 'different', 'on the other hand', and 'however' signal a compare & contrast structure.