Colons and Semicolons Check for Understanding

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A punctuation mark (;) used to connect closely related ideas or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

When should a semicolon be used?

Back

Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought, or to separate items in a list when the items themselves contain commas.

Front

Identify the correct use of a semicolon in a sentence.

Back

Example: "I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight."

Front

What is a colon?

Back

A punctuation mark (:) used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

Front

When should a colon be used?

Back

Use a colon to introduce a list, a quote, or to explain or elaborate on a statement.

Front

Identify the correct use of a colon to introduce a list.

Back

Example: "You need the following items: a pen, paper, and a calculator."

Front

Identify the correct use of a colon to introduce a quote.

Back

Example: "She said: 'I will be there soon.'"

Front

What is the difference between a semicolon and a colon?

Back

A semicolon connects related independent clauses, while a colon introduces lists, quotes, or explanations.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

A group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence with a semicolon connecting two independent clauses.

Back

Example: "I wanted to go for a walk; it was raining outside."