Biodiversity

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What is biodiversity?

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Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the diversity of species, genetic variations, and ecological processes.

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What are the three main types of biodiversity?

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The three main types of biodiversity are species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity.

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What does species diversity refer to?

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Species diversity refers to the variety of different species within a particular ecosystem.

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What does genetic diversity mean?

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Genetic diversity refers to the variety of genes within a species, which contributes to the species' ability to adapt to changes in the environment.

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What is an ecosystem?

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An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their physical environment.

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What is a habitat?

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A habitat is the natural environment in which a species or community of species lives.

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Which ecosystem typically has higher biodiversity: a rainforest or a desert?

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A rainforest typically has higher biodiversity than a desert.

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How does the loss of a species affect biodiversity?

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The loss of a species can decrease biodiversity, as it reduces the variety of life in an ecosystem.

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What is the role of keystone species in an ecosystem?

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Keystone species are crucial for maintaining the structure of an ecosystem; their removal can lead to significant changes in the ecosystem.

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What is the impact of pollution on biodiversity?

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Pollution can harm species and their habitats, leading to a decrease in biodiversity.