Irony

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What is irony?

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Irony is a literary device where the intended meaning is different from the actual meaning, often highlighting a contrast between expectations and reality.

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What is verbal irony?

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Verbal irony occurs when a speaker says one thing but means another, often for humorous or emphatic effect.

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Example of verbal irony: A man looks out at a storm and says, 'What wonderful weather we're having!' What type of irony is this?

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This is an example of verbal irony.

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What is dramatic irony?

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Dramatic irony is when the audience knows something that the characters do not, creating tension or humor.

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Example of dramatic irony: The audience knows a surprise party is being planned for Sophie, but she does not. What type of irony is this?

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This is an example of dramatic irony.

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What is situational irony?

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Situational irony occurs when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually happens.

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Example of situational irony: Traveling to Florida to escape the cold but finding freezing temperatures. What type of irony is this?

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This is an example of situational irony.

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What is the difference between verbal irony and situational irony?

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Verbal irony involves a contrast between what is said and what is meant, while situational irony involves a contrast between what is expected and what actually occurs.

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Can irony be used for humor?

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Yes, irony is often used in literature and speech to create humor by highlighting unexpected contrasts.

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What is an example of irony in literature?

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An example of irony in literature is in 'Romeo and Juliet' where the audience knows Juliet is alive, but Romeo believes she is dead.