Cell Differentiation

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What is cell differentiation?

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The process of cells becoming specialized for specific functions.

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What are stem cells?

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Unspecialized cells in our body that have the ability to differentiate into different types of cells.

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Why do cells differentiate?

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Cells differentiate to perform different functions because different genes are turned on or off inside that cell.

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How are muscle cells different from blood cells?

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Different genes are activated in muscle cells than in blood cells.

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What happens during the process of differentiation?

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Only specific sections of DNA sequence are activated to determine the structure and functions of a body cell.

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What is the role of genes in cell differentiation?

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Different genes being activated or deactivated determines the specialization of cells.

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What are specialized cells?

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Cells that have differentiated to perform specific functions in the body.

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What is the significance of stem cells in development?

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Stem cells can differentiate into various cell types, making them crucial for growth and repair.

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Can differentiated cells revert to stem cells?

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Generally, differentiated cells cannot revert to stem cells, but some techniques can induce pluripotency.

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What is the difference between differentiated and undifferentiated cells?

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Differentiated cells have specific functions and structures, while undifferentiated cells (like stem cells) have the potential to become any cell type.