Kinetic&Potential Energy

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Potential Energy?
Back
Potential Energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position or state. It is the energy that has the potential to do work.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Kinetic Energy?
Back
Kinetic Energy is the energy of an object in motion. It depends on the mass of the object and the speed at which it is moving.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for Kinetic Energy?
Back
The formula for Kinetic Energy (KE) is KE = 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What factors affect Potential Energy?
Back
Potential Energy is affected by the height of an object above the ground and its mass.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does mass affect Kinetic Energy?
Back
Increasing an object's mass increases its Kinetic Energy, as Kinetic Energy is directly proportional to mass.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does speed affect Kinetic Energy?
Back
Increasing an object's speed increases its Kinetic Energy, as Kinetic Energy is proportional to the square of the speed.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Gravitational Potential Energy?
Back
Gravitational Potential Energy is the potential energy an object has due to its height above the ground, calculated as PE = mgh, where m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is height.
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