Subject Verb Agreement

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What is Subject-Verb Agreement?

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Subject-Verb Agreement is the grammatical rule that the subject of a sentence must agree in number (singular or plural) with its verb.

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When should a singular verb be used?

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A singular verb should be used when the subject is singular, meaning it refers to one person, place, thing, or idea.

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When should a plural verb be used?

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A plural verb should be used when the subject is plural, meaning it refers to more than one person, place, thing, or idea.

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Example of singular subject with singular verb.

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The cat (sleeps) on the mat.

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Example of plural subject with plural verb.

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The dogs (bark) loudly.

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What is the rule for compound subjects joined by 'and'?

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When two subjects are joined by 'and', they typically take a plural verb.

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Example of compound subject with plural verb.

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Kathy and Lauren (attend) the same school.

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What is the rule for subjects joined by 'or' or 'nor'?

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When subjects are joined by 'or' or 'nor', the verb should agree with the subject closest to it.

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Example of 'or' with singular and plural subjects.

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Either the teacher or the students (are) responsible for the project.

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What is a collective noun?

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A collective noun refers to a group of individuals or things considered as a single unit.