Macromolecules!

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What are macromolecules?

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Macromolecules are large, complex molecules that are essential for life. They include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

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What are carbohydrates?

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Carbohydrates are macromolecules made of sugar molecules. They provide energy and are found in foods like bread, pasta, and fruits.

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What is the primary function of lipids?

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Lipids, or fats, primarily store energy, provide insulation, and make up cell membranes.

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What are proteins made of?

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Proteins are made of amino acids, which are linked together in chains. They play crucial roles in the body, including building tissues and acting as enzymes.

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What are nucleic acids?

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Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information.

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What is an example of a carbohydrate?

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An example of a carbohydrate is glucose, which is a simple sugar.

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What type of fat is considered unhealthy?

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Trans fats are considered unhealthy as they can increase the risk of heart disease.

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What is the role of unsaturated fats in the diet?

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Unsaturated fats are considered healthier fats that can help reduce bad cholesterol levels.

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What macromolecule is found in high amounts in avocados?

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Avocados are high in lipids, specifically healthy unsaturated fats.

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What is the function of proteins in the body?

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Proteins serve various functions, including building and repairing tissues, acting as enzymes, and supporting immune function.