Rock Cycle

Front

What is the Rock Cycle?

Back

The Rock Cycle is a continuous process that describes how rocks change from one type to another over time through various geological processes.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

Igneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

Front

How are Igneous rocks formed?

Back

Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of molten rock (magma or lava).

Front

What is Weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process that breaks down rocks into smaller pieces through natural forces like wind, water, and temperature changes.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Front

What is Erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another, often by water, wind, or ice.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Front

What is Sedimentation?

Back

Sedimentation is the process where particles settle out of a fluid, forming layers of sediment that can eventually become sedimentary rock.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Front

What is Lithification?

Back

Lithification is the process of turning sediment into solid rock through compaction and cementation.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Front

What are Fossils?

Back

Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of ancient living organisms found in sedimentary rocks.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Front

What is the difference between Intrusive and Extrusive Igneous rocks?

Back

Intrusive igneous rocks form from magma that cools slowly beneath the Earth's surface, while extrusive igneous rocks form from lava that cools quickly on the surface.

Front

What is Metamorphism?

Back

Metamorphism is the process by which existing rocks are transformed into metamorphic rocks due to heat, pressure, or chemically active fluids.