Skeletal 1

Front

What is a comminuted fracture?

Back

A type of fracture where the bone is broken into several pieces.

Front

What is the periosteum?

Back

The outer membrane that surrounds bones, providing protection and serving as an attachment point for muscles.

Front

What type of bone is the patella?

Back

The patella is classified as a sesamoid bone, which is a bone embedded within a tendon.

Front

Where is articular cartilage found in long bones?

Back

Articular cartilage is found on the outer surface of the epiphyses, providing a smooth surface for joint movement.

Front

Where are red blood cells produced?

Back

Red blood cells are produced in the red bone marrow, which is found within certain bones.

Front

What is compact bone?

Back

A dense and strong type of bone that forms the outer layer of bones, providing strength and support.

Front

What is spongy bone?

Back

A lighter, less dense type of bone found inside bones, characterized by a porous structure.

Front

What is the medullary cavity?

Back

The central cavity of a long bone that contains bone marrow.

Front

What is the function of yellow bone marrow?

Back

Yellow bone marrow primarily stores fat and can be converted to red bone marrow if needed.

Front

What are the two main types of bone tissue?

Back

The two main types of bone tissue are compact bone and spongy bone.