Which example shows how branches of government interact with each other? Options: The Supreme Court rules on a case., The House of Representatives votes on a bill., The president recommends legislation to Congress., The president signs a treaty with a country in Europe

The president recommends legislation to Congress.

How is the power of the judicial branch limited by the U.S. Constitution?

It lacks the authority to approve new legislation.

Which of these excerpts from the United States Constitution best reflects the principle of checks and balances? Options: “This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States . . . shall be the supreme Law of the Land. . . .” , “The [listing] in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be [interpreted] to deny . . . others retained by the people.”, “All persons born or naturalized in the United States . . . are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.”, “Every Bill which shall have passed [Congress] shall, before it becomes a Law, be presented to the President of the United States.”

“Every Bill which shall have passed [Congress] shall, before it becomes a Law, be presented to the President of the United States.”

The concept of separation and balance of powers in the Constitution refers to:

a separation of powers between separate and coequal branches of government.

Why was separation of powers included in the constitution?

to prevent one branch of government from gaining too much control over the federal government

How are the responsibilities of the legislative and executive branches of government different when it comes to treaties? Options: U.S. Senate proposes treaties; the president carries out foreign treaties. U.S. Senate negotiates foreign treaties; the president approves treaties. U.S. Senate carries out foreign treaties; the president proposes treaties. U.S. Senate ratifies treaties; the president negotiates foreign treaties.

U.S. Senate ratifies treaties; the president negotiates foreign treaties.

How can the judicial branch check the legislative branch?

Declare laws passed by Congress to be unconstitutional

What is the purpose of "checks and balances" in the United States Constitution?

To ensure that all branches of government have equal power without one branch becoming too powerful.

Which of these excerpts from the United States Constitution best reflects the principle of checks and balances? Options: “This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States . . . shall be the supreme Law of the Land. . . .” , “The [listing] in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be [interpreted] to deny . . . others retained by the people.”, “All persons born or naturalized in the United States . . . are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.”, “Every Bill which shall have passed [Congress] shall, before it becomes a Law, be presented to the President of the United States.”

“Every Bill which shall have passed [Congress] shall, before it becomes a Law, be presented to the President of the United States.”

Under what circumstances can the Supreme Court's decision be overturned? Options: Through a majority vote in Congress, By a presidential executive order, By the Supreme Court itself in a later decision, By a national referendum

By the Supreme Court itself in a later decision

The debates between Federalists and Anti-Federalists were primarily about:

The scope of power of national government

The enumerated (or expressed) powers of Congress and the national government are those

specifically spelled out in the Constitution

All of the following is true about federalism in the U.S. EXCEPT: it is a system of power sharing between units of government, it decentralizes U.S. politics, it makes state laws supreme over national laws, the boundaries of federalism are clarified by the Tenth Amendment

it makes state laws supreme over national laws

The term “bicameralism” refers to the

establishment of two legislative chambers that have different structures and rules

Mr. Daum Gov class competition Flashcards

Student preview

40 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What branch is having its power checked when...
Congress overrides a President's veto?

Back

Executive Branch

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What branch is having its power checked when...
Congress impeaches a president?

Back

Executive Branch

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What branch is having its power checked when Congress impeaches a judge?

Back

Judicial Branch

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What branch is having its power checked when...
Congress refuses to approve judicial appointments?

Back

Executive & Judicial Branch

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What branch is having its power checked when Congress proposes Constitutional Amendments?

Back

Judicial Branch

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What branch is having its power checked when...
Congress refuses to approve presidential appointments?

Back

Executive Branch

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What branch is having its power checked when the President vetoes a bill?

Back

Legislative Branch

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