Study Guide: Compare-Contrast & Cause-Effect Study Guide

Front

What is a cause in a cause-effect relationship?

Back

A cause is an event or action that leads to a result or effect.

Front

What is an effect in a cause-effect relationship?

Back

An effect is the result or outcome that occurs due to a specific cause.

Front

What are signal words for cause-effect relationships?

Back

Signal words include 'because', 'therefore', 'as a result', and 'due to'.

Front

What are signal words for contrast?

Back

Signal words for contrast include 'however', 'on the other hand', 'but', and 'in contrast'.

Front

How can you identify a cause in a text?

Back

Look for phrases that indicate an action or event that leads to something else, often introduced by 'because'.

Front

How can you identify an effect in a text?

Back

Look for the outcome or result of an action, often introduced by 'as a result' or 'therefore'.

Front

What is the purpose of comparing and contrasting?

Back

To highlight similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

Front

What is a comparison?

Back

A comparison shows how two or more things are alike.

Front

What is a contrast?

Back

A contrast shows how two or more things are different.

Front

Give an example of a cause-effect relationship.

Back

If it rains (cause), the ground gets wet (effect).