Forest Biomes Reading Flashcard

Front

What is sap?

Back

Sap is a fluid that circulates through a tree, providing nutrients and energy. It helps keep the roots from freezing in winter and provides energy in spring.

Front

What biome is characterized by cold temperatures and coniferous trees?

Back

The Taiga forest biome is characterized by cold temperatures and is primarily made up of coniferous trees.

Front

What describes the temperate forest biome?

Back

The temperate forest biome has lots of trees, deep and rich soil, and receives a lot of rain, but does not have freezing temperatures year-round.

Front

What is a key feature of the taiga forest biome?

Back

The taiga forest biome has a thin layer of soil and is generally cold, but it is not rainy.

Front

What is hibernation?

Back

Hibernation is a state in which animals sleep during the winter and live off the fat stored in their bodies.

Front

What type of trees are commonly found in the taiga biome?

Back

Coniferous trees, such as pines and spruces, are commonly found in the taiga biome.

Front

What is the main difference between deciduous and coniferous trees?

Back

Deciduous trees lose their leaves in the fall, while coniferous trees keep their needles year-round.

Front

What is the climate like in a temperate forest?

Back

The climate in a temperate forest is moderate, with distinct seasons including warm summers and cold winters.

Front

What role do insects play in forest ecosystems?

Back

Insects help with pollination, decomposition, and serve as a food source for many animals in forest ecosystems.

Front

What is estivation?

Back

Estivation is a period of dormancy in some animals during hot or dry conditions, similar to hibernation in winter.