Cell Cycle

Front

What is the cell cycle?

Back

The cell cycle is the series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and replication. It consists of interphase (G1, S, G2 phases) and the mitotic phase (M phase).

Front

What happens during the G1 phase of the cell cycle?

Back

During the G1 phase, the cell grows and synthesizes proteins necessary for DNA replication.

Front

What occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle?

Back

During the S phase, DNA replication occurs, resulting in two identical sets of chromosomes.

Front

What is the G2 phase?

Back

The G2 phase is the final stage of interphase where the cell prepares for mitosis by producing proteins and organelles.

Front

What are the main stages of mitosis?

Back

The main stages of mitosis are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the process that follows mitosis, where the cytoplasm of a parental cell divides into two daughter cells.

Front

How many stages are in mitosis?

Back

There are 4 stages in mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Front

What is the order of stages in mitosis?

Back

The order of stages in mitosis is: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.

Front

What happens during prophase?

Back

During prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and the spindle apparatus begins to form.

Front

What occurs during metaphase?

Back

During metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane, and spindle fibers attach to the centromeres.