Gerunds and Infinitives

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence. For example, 'Swimming is fun.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to'. For example, 'to run', 'to eat'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

How do you identify a gerund in a sentence?

Back

Look for a verb ending in -ing that acts as a noun. For example, in 'I enjoy reading', 'reading' is a gerund.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

How do you identify an infinitive in a sentence?

Back

Look for 'to' followed by the base form of a verb. For example, in 'I want to play', 'to play' is an infinitive.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

Can gerunds be the subject of a sentence?

Back

Yes, gerunds can act as the subject. For example, 'Running is healthy.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

Can infinitives be used as the subject of a sentence?

Back

Yes, infinitives can act as the subject. For example, 'To swim is enjoyable.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is the gerund form of the verb 'to dance'?

Back

The gerund form is 'dancing'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is the infinitive form of the verb 'to write'?

Back

The infinitive form is 'to write'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

Give an example of a sentence using a gerund.

Back

I love reading books.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

Give an example of a sentence using an infinitive.

Back

She wants to learn Spanish.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A