Pythagorean Theorem (Finding the Hypotenuse)

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Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: c² = a² + b².
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
To find the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle, use the formula: c = √(a² + b²), where a and b are the lengths of the other two sides.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one side of a right triangle is 6 cm and the other side is 8 cm, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: c = √(6² + 8²) = √(36 + 64) = √100 = 10 cm.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a right triangle?
Back
In a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the hypotenuse is 13 cm and one side is 5 cm, how do you find the other side?
Back
Use the formula: b = √(c² - a²). Here, b = √(13² - 5²) = √(169 - 25) = √144 = 12 cm.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a right triangle?
Back
A right triangle is a triangle that has one angle measuring 90 degrees.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the legs of a right triangle?
Back
The legs of a right triangle are the two sides that form the right angle.
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