Cell Biology Flashcard

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

To control what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for converting oxygen into energy and nutrients?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

What is the primary function of the cytoplasm?

Back

To hold organelles in place.

Front

What directs all cell activities through the DNA located there?

Back

Nucleus.

Front

What is the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

What is the jelly-like substance inside the cell?

Back

Cytoplasm.

Front

What organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

To break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What structure protects the cell and gives it shape?

Back

Cell wall (in plant cells).

Front

What is the role of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

To modify, sort, and package proteins and lipids.